by Rob-NYC »
Mon Apr 22, 2013 2:08 pm
There can be several causes here.
Examine if one of the stepper 'clapper" is pulled down. If the resistor is heating up, one magnet should be energized.
Try the following:
1) Test for bias voltage on pin 5 (2050). Should be at least minus 24vdc. Test with and without 2050 in socket. No bias voltage will cause the tube to conduct (and ruin it) all the time. If that voltage is absent it may be due to a dirty connection in the plug from the control center to stepper. This, and a shorted/ failing 2050 are prime causes. Do these tests with -no- wallbox connected.
2) If no clapper is down but resistor still heats, it is possible that the tube is conducting but a stepper coil is shorted. IIRC these later ones are around 500 ohms ea. This is an unlikely scenario but with equipment as old as this and from who-knows what source, anything is possible.
Remember that the tube is the last element in the chain that connects the stepper coil to ground thus completes the circuit. So the tube must be conducting for that resistor to heat up.
When I still used thyratron tubes (2050) commercially I used a 1/2 watt 100 ohm resistor in the plate circuit to act as a fuse and protect the coils in the case of shorted signal line ot other failure. I later went to 120 ohm when I started using an SCR instead due to the increased current flow.
BTW: that 5 mfd non-polarized cap --must-- be very near 5 mfd or the stepper will occasionally miscount. 4mfd or 6 mfd are out of range.
Do you have a schematic?
Rob-NYC
"If we believe absurdities, we shall commit atrocities" -- Voltaire