by Record-changer »
Sun Sep 23, 2007 2:20 am
I wondered if I would ever see another one, even in a photo. There used to be a phonograph museum near here, and they had one. But the owner died in 1978, and the heirs sold everything off.
But the one I saw before was a double-side one, with two turntables in addition to the feed stack. A ring lifted the record off the first turntable and turned it over onto the second one, where a guide and a ring centered it and kept it from crashing. The same arm played both sides. But it would not take 12" records (the one in your photo apparently can).
Other differences were that the vacuum arm pivot was behind the stack, instead of in front of it, the playing arm was farther to the right of the first turntable, so it could reach the second turntable. The console was longer, and the played-record stack didn't have a slot for records to slide down, but was just a square recess in the right end of the cabinet top. It was listed as the first record changer for home use (1927) in the museum caption card. It worked when I saw it.
Only this and the Lincoln changers used vacuum to separate the top record from the stack.
From the looks of the design of this one, it reverses the stack as it goes through it, requiring the slide-automatic sequence. The one I saw did not reverse the stack, because inverting the disc canceled out the reversing.
There were changers that preceded it, but they were manufactured for coin-op use. There were both cylinder and disc versions of the Autophone. but each record had its own turntable or mandrill. A ferris-wheel arrangement moved the records into place. Some enterprising people converted some Autophones into record changers after World-War 1, when New York City banned coin-op amusements.